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Succession and M&A guides

How long a sale or succession takes

Years to prepare, months to sell, and a year or more of payments and transition after closing.

As of Oct 5, 2026, Succession Resource Group says a practice sale typically takes 6 to 12 months from first engagement to closing, and it reported an average of 129 days from listing to funding for 2024 deals.

Educational, not legal, tax or investment advice. Sources checked Oct 5, 2026.

Key facts

  • A sale typically takes 6 to 12 months from engagement to closing. [1]
  • Average time from listing to funding was 129 days in SRG's 2024 deals. [2]
  • Most internal succession plans take 5 to 15 years, according to FP Transitions. [3]
  • 35% of financial advisors plan to retire within the next 10 years, according to Cerulli. [4]

Before the sale: years

SRG's founder says preparing a practice to sell takes at least three to five years. [5] FP Transitions advises starting the formal exit planning process 3 to 5 years before you expect to drop below 30 hours of work a week. [6]

An internal succession, selling to your own team over time, takes longer: FP Transitions says most plans take anywhere from 5 to 15 years, with equity transferred in tranches. [3]

The sale: months

SRG says a sale typically takes 6 to 12 months from initial engagement to closing, depending on the complexity of the deal and the speed of due diligence. [1] In the deals SRG tracked in 2024, the average time from listing to funding was 129 days. [2] FP Transitions says the period from listing to sale often takes less than 120 days. [6]

After closing: a year or more

The deal is not finished at closing. FP Transitions says locking in the final price and payment contingencies usually takes around one year after closing. [6] Most full acquisitions include a transition period of 12 to 18 months in which the seller remains available. [7] Retention earnouts typically run 12 to 24 months, [8] and earnout periods of three to four years are not uncommon in the current market. [9] Seller notes in SRG's 2024 deals averaged 5.94 years. [2]

Filings with deadlines

If an adviser not registered with the SEC takes over an SEC-registered adviser's business, it files a new Form ADV application within 30 days after the succession. [10] Every SEC-registered adviser also files an annual updating amendment within 90 days after the end of its fiscal year. [10]

Why it matters now

Cerulli reports that 35% of all financial advisors, who manage 40% of industry assets, plan to retire within the next 10 years. [4]

Next: what buyers look at.

Sources

  1. Merger or sale: finding the right path to your exit, Succession Resource Group, Aug 26, 2026. Checked Oct 5, 2026.
  2. SRG Advisor Deal Report 2025 (2024 transactions), Succession Resource Group, Feb 25, 2025. Checked Oct 5, 2026.
  3. Internal succession, FP Transitions. Checked Oct 5, 2026.
  4. Advisor retirements underscore need for stronger rookie development, Cerulli Associates, press release, Aug 4, 2026. Checked Oct 5, 2026.
  5. Selling in the next 3 to 5 years (webinar page, David Grau Jr.), Succession Resource Group. Checked Oct 5, 2026.
  6. Preparing to sell, FP Transitions. Checked Oct 5, 2026.
  7. Selling a book of business for financial advisors, Succession Resource Group, May 13, 2025. Checked Oct 5, 2026.
  8. Earnouts that actually pay in RIA M&A, Mercer Capital, Nov 21, 2025. Checked Oct 5, 2026.
  9. Deferred payments: retention payments, earnouts and growth targets, Kitces.com, Richard Chen, Aug 24, 2026. Checked Oct 5, 2026.
  10. Form ADV: General Instructions (SEC 1707), U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 07-24. Checked Oct 5, 2026.

More guides

Practice management content is not eligible for CFP Board CE. CFP Board plans to allow up to five hours of it per cycle once its Q4 2027 changes take effect. CFP CE requirements